A Procative Approach To Improving Minor League Baseball...

Under the protection of Major League Baseball’s (â€Å"MLB†) longtime antitrust exemption, Minor League Baseball (â€Å"MiLB†) has continuously redefined and reshaped itself according to Baseball’s overall needs. But while MLB salaries have increased dramatically since the MLB reserve clause was broken in 1975, the salaries of minor league players have not followed suit. On February 7, 2014, a group of minor league players led by former minor leaguer Aaron Senne filed a class action complaint against MLB and three MLB clubs alleging violations of minimum wage and hour laws. According to the complaint, most minor leaguer earn between $3,000 and $7,500 working between fifty and seventy hours per week during the five month season. The wage and†¦show more content†¦Once a player is placed on a club’s 40-man roster, he is entitled to the minimum salary prescribed in the Basic Agreement, which for 2014 is $500,000 for MLB service and $81,500 for MiLB service. Historically, while the average minor league salary has risen by just 75 percent since 1976, the average MLB salary has risen by approximately 2,000 percent thanks in part to union representation and open markets. Regardless of the legality of the claims raised in Senne, MLB has an ethical responsibility to change the current system to ensure that minor league players are not livi ng in poverty by fairly compensating them for their hard work, both financially and with other intrinsic compensation. A proactive approach that balances the interests of players and the financial needs of clubs can solve these issues while retaining the development structure that clubs rely on. First and most simply, MLB should increase monthly salaries for minor league players. Having players paid below the poverty line is embarrassing for an organization that produces over $8 billion in revenue per year. To answer this concern, MLB clubs can take advantage of the colossal jumps in television revenue to increase salaries. MLB can also help, perhaps using some of the $750 million added per season by their new national media contracts. By multiplying the current figures by 2.5 (see Figure 2), a structure is created that gives all

Capitalization Guidelines for Using Capital Letters

The basic guidelines for using capital letters in English appear simple enough: Capitalize the first word in a sentence.Capitalize the pronoun.Capitalize proper nouns and most adjectives formed from proper nouns. But things become tricky once we get down to the details. Thats when even the most exhaustive style guides (such as the AP Stylebook and The Chicago Manual of Style) occasionally disagree. In addition, there may be regional disagreements. As Pam Peters has observed, British writers and editors are more inclined to use capital letters where Americans would dispense with them (The Cambridge Guide to English Usage). So dont regard these rules as the final word. If your organization has a house-style guide, stay in house. And if you run across a word or phrase not covered by these guidelines, consult a dictionary. One final note: in these guidelines capitalize means to use upper case for the first letter of a word. The First Word in a Sentence Capitalize the first word in a sentence. Your mother is in here with us, Karras. Would you like to leave a message?  (Linda Blair as Regan in  The Exorcist, 1973)Likewise, capitalize the first word of a quotation if its a complete sentence: Jorge said, The game is over. But dont capitalize the first word if the quotation is not a complete sentence: Jorge said that the game was all but over by the seventh inning. Pronouns  and Names of People or Characters Capitalize the pronoun I. Im sorry, but I dont want to be an emperor.  (Charlie Chaplin in  The Great Dictator, 1940) Capitalize the names and nicknames of particular persons and characters. Elvis, Ginny Weasley, my sister Vicki, Florence Nightingale, Barack Obama, the Simpson family, the Pritchetts, Stefani Joanne Angelina GermanottaAs a general rule, also capitalize the names of cultural movements, schools, and styles if those names are derived from proper nouns: Aristotelian, Reaganomics. Titles (of People) Capitalize titles that come before the names of particular persons and characters. Mayor Augustus Maywho, Doctor Sanjay Gupta, Professor Minerva McGonagall, Lady Bracknell, Queen Elizabeth II, President Obama, Captain Jack Sparrow, Aunt BeeAlthough the titles of business executives arent usually capitalized (the chairman of BP), in-house publications may choose to use capitals. In most cases, dont capitalize a title that appears after a name (Bill de Blasio, mayor of New York City) or that stands alone (a doctor, the mayor). Specific Place Names Capitalize the names of specific places (planets, countries, counties, cities, seas, streets, and so on), both real and fictional. Mars, Canberra, London, Monroe County, Yorkshire, the Midwest, Canada, the Ohio River, Narnia, Rosecrans Avenue, Knighton Road, the village of Little Whinging, Chicagos South Side, the English Midlands, the Twin Cities (for Minneapolis–Saint Paul)Capitalize common nouns — such as road, river, and republic — only when theyre part of the full name of a place. Dont capitalize these common nouns when they stand alone in follow-up references. Also, when two or more geographical names are linked in a single expression, the usual practice is to put the generic part of the names in lower case: the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. As a general rule, capitalize regions (the Eastern Shore, the Left Bank, the West End), but dont capitalize compass points (north, southeast) if they simply indicate direction or location. Dont capitalize sun and moon. Nationalities, Languages, Ethnic Groups, and Religions Capitalize the names of particular nationalities, languages, ethnic groups, and religions. Filipino people, African-American, a native Newfoundlander, the Welsh language, Navi, Judaism, Buddhism, Quantum PresbyteriansDont capitalize the names of academic subjects (algebra, art, history) unless they are languages (English, Spanish, French) or part of a department name (Department of Languages and Literature). As a general rule, dont capitalize the names of religious services and rites (baptism, bar mitzvah). Deities and Holy Books Capitalize the names of deities and holy books. God, Krishna, Allah, Jehovah, the Quran, the BibleAlso capitalize the names of books of the Bible: Genesis, Psalms. Businesses, Schools, Organizations Capitalize the names of particular businesses, buildings, schools, and organizations.Google, General Motors, Westminster Abbey, Trump World Tower, Beauxbatons Academy of Magic, the Salvation Army, Oxfam International, the Girl Scouts, the League of Women VotersLikewise, capitalize the official names of rooms and offices: the Oval Office, the Situation Room. Government Agencies Capitalize the formal names of government units, agencies, and divisions. White House, House of Representatives, House of Commons, Supreme Court, Department of Education, Georgia Department of Natural Resources Acts, Treaties, and Government Programs Capitalize the formal names of acts, treaties, and government programs. Declaration of Independence, the Act of Union, the Marshall Plan, the Treaty of Versailles Military and Police Unites Capitalize the official titles of armies, navies, and other military and police units. Army National Guard, the Royal Australian Air Force, the Armed Forces of the Philippines, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Wars and Battles Capitalize the names of wars and major battles. Second World War, Spanish Civil War, the Norman Conquest, the Gulf War Historical Periods and Events Capitalize the names of particular historical periods, events, and documents. VE Day, the Great ​Depression, the Troubles (Northern Ireland), the Middle Ages, Magna Carta, the Treaty of VersaillesHowever, names of events that occurred at different times in different places are generally not capitalized: the recession, gold rush, secession movements. Brand Names Capitalize legally protected brand names and trademarks. Xbox 360, Kit Kat, Coca Cola, Adidas, Range Rover, Kleenex, Cadbury FingersThe obvious exceptions are trademarks that begin with a lowercase letter: eBay, iPhone, iPad. Also, dont capitalize a brand name that has been transformed into a common noun through popular usage: aspirin, thermos, escalator. (For further guidance on this last point, see generification and genericide.) Months, Days, Holidays Capitalize the names of days, months, holidays, and special days of observation. Wednesday, June, Christmas, Veterans Day (U.S.), Anzac​ Day (Australia and New Zealand), Mothers Day, Boxing Day (Britain and Canada)But dont capitalize the seasons: winter, spring, summer, fall (autumn). Book and Movie Titles Capitalize the principal words in the titles and subtitles of books, movies, plays, magazines, journals, TV shows, video games, musical compositions, and pieces of art. War and Peace, The Sixty-Second Motivator, Avatar, A Midsummer Nights Dream, Entertainment Weekly, Journal of Organic Chemistry, Arrested Development, Grand Theft Auto IV, Rhapsody in Blue, The Starry NightIf a title contains words joined by a hyphen, both words are usually capitalized. Articles, conjunctions, and short prepositions are usually not capitalized unless they begin the title. For more specific guidelines (with examples of both sentence case and title case), see Which Words in a Title Should Be Capitalized? Awards Capitalize the names of awards, prizes, and scholarships. Rotary Youth Leadership Awards, the Nobel Prizes, the Academy Award (and the Oscar), National Merit Scholarship Acronyms Capitalize each letter in an acronym or initialism. NATO, CNN, BBC, NAACP, TV, LA (or L.A.), FEMA, DVD, AWOL For exceptions, check your favorite style guide or dictionary. Test Your Knowledge Practice in Using Capital Letters: An Editing Exercise

Problem Statement. Right After Demise Of Cold War Period,

Problem statement Right after demise of cold war period, nations in the globe have increasingly been affected by non-conventional threat as terrorism. With that comes new security challenges, considerable vulnerabilities, and requires for comprehensive approaches from the nations. Thus, this paper offers how the USA might resource an integrated strategy in order to defeat another face of terrorism-ISIS within the timeframe of 2035. Why strategy towards ISIS? Since the declaration of war on terror in 2001, the United States has played a leading role combating terrorism in the globe. More than a decade, the USA has led two major and costly wars in Iraq and Afghanistan aimed at destroying terrorist nests that pose security threats the†¦show more content†¦Though, U.S. military along with its allies reached the noteworthy success combating the terrorism at some point, threat of the Al Qaeda and its affiliates are still existed. Core Strategy: Ends/Objectives. ISIS was destroyed or fully neutralized and no longer pose any major threat to the USA and other nations. Ways. The primary way of the United States is to deploy air and ground troops (special forces units) with required capability aimed at destroying ISIS and its main hubs in short period of time in particular territory. Means. Capacity building, all instruments of law enforcement through a whole of government approach would be primary means. It can be as partners/allies, particular nations of the region. The Department of State will play significant roles /whole of government approach/ to deal with interagency coordination, developing strong government of a host nation as well. In addition, DIME model is also considered as significant means through hard and soft approachs along with the other nations combating the ISIS. Basic strategy: Ends/Objectives. ISIS have no capability to carry out any mass atrocities that pose major security threat to both region and world, and less influence to reshape. The main objectives of basic strategy are to preserve its success through strengthening its partners/allies in political, economic, and defensive efforts,Show MoreRelatedUnited States Of America, Home Of The Brave And Land1439 Words   |  6 PagesUnited States of America, home of the brave and land of the greedy. While free is the word that is usually a part of that statement, there are many countries that would disagree with you on word choice. For example, no one enjoys a country that helps fund your country’s dictatorship only because they do not want communism spreading through the political system like wild fire. Hundreds of soldiers trained and many innocent dead. 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Essat on taiwan now and then Essay Example For Students

Essat on taiwan now and then Essay Taiwan defends plans to develop long range nuclear missiles(Taipei, Dec 9 1999 AFP). A top Taiwanese official on Thursday defended his governments right to develop long-range missiles after US reports said China was building a new missile base targeting the island of Taiwan. During the period of the Opium War, a British fleet tried to occupy Keelung harbor in north Taiwan but eventually failed. This was the first aggressive move on Taiwan by imperialist powers. In October 1856, the Arrow incident which occurred in Canton induced a Second Opium War, and as a result four Tientsin treaties were concluded during June, 1858. Based on the Tientsin treaties, Tamsui, Keelung, Anping and Takao were opened to the West, and western missionaries were allowed to propagate Christianity in Taiwan. The summaries of treaties signed at that time were: (1) Abolish government monopoly of camphor business, permit foreigners and their employees to freely buy and sell camphor products; (2) Permit foreign merchants to travel freely in Taiwan; (3) Indemnify for the losses of churches, forbid the residents to slander Christianity; (4) Missionaries are given the right to live in Taiwan and propagate Christianity; (5) Complications between the natives and foreigners should be jointly judged by Ching authorities and the British Council. In 1871 an incident occurred where sixty-six Miyakojima residents of Ryukyu drifted into southern Taiwan, where fifty-four were killed by aborigines. This became known as the Botan Incident, which Japan quickly used to try and win recognition of its territorial right to Ryukyu. The following year the Japanese government set up a consulate in Fuchow and sent a consul to spy on Taiwan. Japan also hired ex-American consul of Amoi, C.W. LeGendre, who was well acquainted with Taiwan affairs, to act as an advisor to the Foreign Affairs Department. These moves were part of the preparation for a military venture into Taiwan. Japanese troops led by Saigo, departed from Nagasaki on May 17, and landed near Hengchun in southern Taiwan. The Japanese troops successfully occupied the barbaric territory by June. With Japan fighting for control of Taiwan, elites and residents of Taiwan, who advocated fighting to the last, already had their minds set on Taiwan independence. With preparation of Taiwan independence swiftly under way, a Declaration of the Independence of Taiwan Democratic Republic was proclaimed on May 23, 1895. On May 24, the Declaration was translated into several foreign languages and distributed to various consulates stationed in Taiwan, and on the 25th, an Independence Ceremony was held. Contrary to the Japanese armys expectation, suppression of the north was easily achieved. If everything continued as it was, it wouldnt take much time to pacify the entire area of Taiwan. When the Japanese troops began to push southward in June of 1895, they met strong resistances from the residents and were for ced into desperate battles. Although the Taiwan Democratic Republic had already collapsed, the resistance of the Taiwanese people kept on. By November however, the Japanese had control of the entire island. Skipping forward in time, in 1945 Japan is defeated in World War IIIn spite of the fact that there was no international agreement regarding change of status on Taiwan, Chiang Kai-shek had swiftly renamed Taiwan as Taiwan Province of China. On September 5, 1945, Chen Yi set up a temporary office at Chungking, and appointed himself as the chief executive. Further on September 29, he set up an advanced command post combining the Governors Office and the Garrison Command headquarters, and began preparing for the occupation of Taiwan. Following World War II, Taiwan experienced many financial problems caused by seizures of Japanese held assets and properties. Frustrated and in poor spirits, an uprising results on February 28, 1947 over the public beating of Lin Chiang-mai after seizing unauthorized cigarettes and money. Shortly thereafter, Taiwan was put under marshal law, which didnt end until 1987. In 1949, Taiwan became a rebel province of China when it split from Mainland China. In 199 5, Chinese Communist Party Chief Jiang Zemin offered an eight point proposal for Taiwans reunification with Mainland China. Taiwan formally rejected Jiangs offer. Latter that year Taiwan held direct legislative elections, resulting in a smaller majority for the Taiwanese Nationalist Party. Many believe that Chinese missile tests and threats of violence helped to increase the Pro-Beijing faction in Taiwan.In this modern nuclear age, the century old conflict over Chinas rule of Taiwan has the potential to cause world war. The United States has gone back and forth regarding Chinas rights to Taiwan, perhaps adding to the tension. With both countries testing nuclear weapons in each others backyards, its only a matter of time before someone makes a critical mistake.